Medicine Bow Nordic Ski Patrol
Patrol Log: Saturday, March 8, 2003:  R. Howell
On Saturday Mar. 8 Bob Howell skied the Potholes route to the open meadows 
on its upper section.  Around noon the weather was sunny, but with very 
strong winds.  Towards mid afternoon thin clouds came in, clearing somewhat 
by 6PM.  The conditions on the trail were good, with 1 foot of relatively 
recent snow evident in trees and on stumps on the lower part of the trail, 
and 1 1/2 - 2 ft on the upper part.  The snow was relatively heavy powder, 
and by the end of the day was becoming somewhat crusted where it was 
subject to sun or wind.

I was the only person on the Potholes route today, breaking fresh trail 
from Green Rock up to the meadows.  The recent snowfall was deep enough to 
almost bury the temporary diamond stakes on the lower part (I raised the 
ones I could) and the snow was plastered onto the trees enough that at 
times it took a little work to discern the trail and the markers.  (There 
were a large number of skiers in the parking lot, apparently using the 
Libby Creek trail.)

At 3 PM I dug a snow pit at NAD27 13T 0396765 4579954, elevation 10450 ft. 
on one of the open slopes below where the trail enters the first of the 
upper open meadows.  This snow pit was about 30 ft south of the one from 
Feb. 15, and somewhat further south of the ones from Jan. 11 and Feb. 
8.  It was on a 20 deg. slope facing 88 deg. (East).  The pit showed the 
following snow pack structure.


   # Height Temp   Comments     Hardness   Snow grain structure
      (cm)   (C)
  air       -3.5
  ----199------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----199--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-----
  08                fresh       fist        0.3 mm dendritic crystals fragments
  ----193------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----193--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-----
  07  190   -4.0                3 finger    0.3 mm more rounded dendritic 
fragments
  ----180-- 
-5.0-------------------------------------------------------------------
  06  170   -5.5                2 finger    0.5 mm even more rounded
      160   -6.0
  ----158------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----158--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-----
      150   -6.0
  05  140   -5.5                1 finger    0.3 mm rounded
      130   -5.0
  ----129------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----129--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-----
  04  120   -4.5                1 finger    1.0 mm slightly faceted
      110   -4.5
  ----104------------------------------------------------------------------- 
----104--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-----
      100   -4.0
  03   90   -3.5                1 finger    1.0 mm slightly faceted
       80   -3.0
  ---- 
72--------------------------------------------------------------------------
       70   -3.0
  02   60   -2.5                1 finger    1.5 mm faceted
       50   -2.5
       40   -1.5
  ---- 30-- -1.0 
------------------------------------------------------------------
       20   -0.5
  01   10    0.0    depth hoar  3 fingers   3.0 mm faceted
  ----  0    0.0 
------------------------------------------------------------------
  ground

Shovel shear test.  Working down through the pack
   Light            force for failure near bottom of layer #6, perhaps at 
5/6 interface
   Moderately Light force for failure near bottom of layer #5
   Moderately hard  force for failure near top of layer #3
   Lower part is well consolidated till you reach the depth hoar layer #1

In the Rutschblock test:
(Note:  This only applies to the upper part of the pack.  That pack is
  now deep enough that I couldn't isolate the block all the way down to the
  depth hoar layer at the bottom -- so this test doesn't measure stability
  with respect to it.)
  The block failed after several moderate jumps near the top of layer #5

Summary:

The snow is now 199 cm deep, 47 cm deeper than in a similar location on 
Feb. 15.  It wasn't possible to discern as much structure in the pack as on 
that earlier date, in particular some of the intermediate hard 
layers.  However the overall structure is similar.  This location may be 
subject to disturbance by some ski tracks through the meadow although that 
wasn't obvious in the pit.

The depth hoar at this location seems (as it did on Feb. 15) to be slowly 
consolidating but overall pack stability with respect to it is hard to 
test.  This is significantly different than the pit dug on Feb. 1 on a 
south facing slope off the Libby Creek trail, where the depth hoar 
continues to have almost no strength.  The middle of the pack seems 
reasonably well consolidated.  The upper layers of relatively new snow (#6 
#7 #8) are still only poorly consolidated, and seem to slide relatively 
easily on top of the older layer #5.

The car counts were as follows.

                          ------ 10:40 AM -------
                             with    without
                           trailers  trailers
  Corner Mountain Lot         0         1
  Little Laramie Lot          0         1
  Ski Area to Cattleguard    87         1
  Cattleguard to Turnaround  28        13
  Green Rock Picnic Gnd. Lot  0        10
  Road above Turnaround      14         9

  Total                     129        35



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Page last modified March 10, 2003
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